Types And Types Of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus - 1496 Words

Type 2 diabetes mellitus comprises of a collection of various dysfunctions that are characterized by presence of hyperglycemia as well as being occasioned from the combination of insulin action resistance, inappropriate or excessive secretion of glucagon, and insufficient secretion of insulin. With Type 2 diabetes mellitus, the body is either resistant to the effects of insulin, which is a hormone that is responsible for regulation of the movement of sugar into the body cells, or the body does not produce sufficient insulin in order to maintain a normal level of glucose. Some of the most common symptoms of Type 2 diabetes mellitus are increased frequency of urination and thirst caused by excess sugar in the bloodstream causing fluids to be pulled from body tissues, blurred vision due to high blood sugar causing fluid to be pulled from eye lenses, weight loss because of the inability of the body to metabolize glucose resulting in the body using alternative fuels kept in fat and muscle , and fatigue due to body cells being deprived sugar making the body feel irritated and tired. Type 2 diabetes mellitus occurs commonly as a result of prediabetes. Prediabetes implies that the level of blood sugar in the body is higher than the normal level but not high enough to be classified or considered as a full-blown type 2 diabetes (Tabak, Herder, Rathmann, Brunner, Kivimaki, 2012). Individuals with prediabetes stand a high risk of developing type 2 diabetes within 10 years unless theyShow MoreRelatedAnalytical Essay : Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus2084 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was a disease that was thought to have a rare occurrence in children and adolescents a couple decades ago. Nevertheless, researchers have begun to observe the rise in type 2 diabetes mellitus in both adults and children (1). Even though type 1 diabetes mellitus is still the main form of the disease in young people, it is most likely that type 2 diabetes mellitus will prevail in young patients in the near future. Type 2 diabetes mellitus has already beenRead MorePotential Therapeutics For Treating Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus1192 Words   |  5 PagesBromophenols have been identified as potential therapeutics for treating type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) due to their suspected tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitory activity. A new series of bromophenol analogues will be synthesised and their PTP1B inhibitory activity will be tested in in vitro enzymatic assays to elucidate their mechanism of action as PTP1B inhibitors. Background and Introduction Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a metabolic disease that is caused by insulin resistance ofRead MoreFactors Affecting Prevalence And Treatment Outcomes Of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus1005 Words   |  5 PagesFactors Affecting Prevalence and Treatment Outcomes of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Rwanda Introduction Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic condition in which the pancreas no longer produces enough Insulin (impaired insulin secretion) or cells stop responding to the insulin that is produced (insulin resistance) resulting in increased blood glucose (â€Å"Endocrine System.† Internal Medicine Clinical Treatment Guidelines. Republic of Rwanda Ministry of Health, 2012 ). SymptomsRead MoreEffects Of Diabetes Education Programs On Reducing The A1c Of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus1025 Words   |  5 PagesResults yelled peer- reviewed articles that pertain to research surrounding diabetes education programs in reducing the A1C in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Each article was evaluated based on its applicability to the research question on this paper. The pattern used in selecting the articles included for evaluation can be found in the Appendix 1. The research strategies included key terms like diabetes, type 2, education, age, program, research, adult, and A1C. The search began withRead MoreThe Effectiveness And Side Effect Possibilities Of The Combined Treatment For Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Essay734 Words   |  3 PagesAssessment of the effectiveness and side-effect possibilities of the combined treatment for type-2 diabetes mellitus Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease which is mainly caused by the abnormalities of insulin regulation to control glucose level in the blood, thus resulting hyperglycemia [1, 2]. There are currently two major distinct types of DM, namely type-1 and type-2 diabetes. Type-1 diabetes corresponds with the inability of pancreatic hormonal glands to produce sufficient insulinRead MoreDiabetes mellitus type 2 is an endocrine disorder that causes impaired use of carbohydrates while900 Words   |  4 PagesDiabetes mellitus type 2 is an endocrine disorder that causes impaired use of carbohydrates while enhancing the use of proteins and lipids. This is called insulin resistance, in which the pancreas cannot make enough insulin to keep blood glucose levels normal, or the body is unable to use what is produced. The impairment causes blood glucose level to rise higher than normal. There is no cure for type 2 diabetes mellitus and it is life threatening when left untreated. S igns and symptoms of thisRead MoreTypes And Types Of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus1046 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), also known as non-insulin dependent DM, is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by certain symptoms such as hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, and relative insulin deficiency [1]. Genetic, environmental and behavioural risk factors are considered responsible for the predisposition of T2DM [2]. With the progression of this disease, the patient eventually develops various short- and long-term complications. Thus, the patient has to undergo multipleRead MorePreventing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Type 2 Diabetes (Type1028 Words   |  5 PagesPreventing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 diabetes (type 2 diabetes mellitus) is a long-term (chronic) disease that affects blood sugar (glucose) levels. Normally, a hormone (insulin) moves glucose from food into tissue cells, where glucose is used for energy. In type 2 diabetes, lack of insulin or lack of a normal response to insulin causes glucose to build up in the blood instead of going into tissue cells. As a result, high blood glucose levels develop, which can cause many complications. BeingRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus Type 1 And Type 21675 Words   |  7 Pagesto The American Diabetes Association, â€Å"Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. The chronic hyperglycemia of diabetes is associated with long-term damage, dysfunction, and failure of various organs, especially the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart, and blood vessels† (p.1). There are two types of diabetes, type 1 and type 2. Insulin management is needed for type 1 diabetes, because it isRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus And Type 2 Diabetes Essay1301 Words   |  6 PagesDiabetes mellitus, known as â€Å"diabetes† is a grouping of metabolic diseases that present, over a long period of time, levels of high blood sugar. There are two main forms of diabetes: Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. In addition to these two, there is also what is called Gestational Diabetes. In all cases, insulin is somehow not doing its job: Insulin is a hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas, and is needed to allow glucose to enter the cells and produce energy. If